Start with the decision

A feature list describes work. A strategy explains why that work deserves attention. Begin with a target customer, a problem that matters and the value your product aims to provide. Then ask what makes your approach distinctive. If the direction could describe any competitor, it probably needs another round of thinking.

Make the trade-off visible

Imagine a learning platform deciding between expanding its course catalogue and helping existing learners complete their first course. Both ideas may be attractive. The strategic choice depends on the problem the business needs to solve and the evidence behind it. Explain which opportunity you are prioritising, why it matters now and what you will defer. This is an illustrative example, not a claim about a particular company.

Give the team a usable brief

Write a one-page brief with the customer problem, intended outcome, chosen approach and key assumptions. Include a measure that could indicate progress and a signal that would prompt a rethink. Share it with colleagues and ask them to explain the direction in their own words. Their interpretation will reveal where your strategy still needs clarity.

Bring it into your practice

Choose one decision your team is making now. Use the questions in this article to clarify the problem, evidence and next step.